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Following
the Parish trip earlier in the summer, on Wednesday 17th
September Bishop
Christopher visited St Faith’s to give a talk on the Artists
of Bruges. This was
also Christopher Herbert’s last visit to
the Hitchin Deanery as Bishop of St Albans, before his retirement later
in the
year.
During
the evening, Bishop Christopher gave a fascinating insight into the
history of
art in Bruges. He began by providing a
background on the history
of the area and those with wealth and influence who helped make it a
major
centre for culture and the arts in Europe
in
the Fifteenth Century.
We
learnt that Phillip the Good, the Duke of Burgundy set up Court in Bruges, (as well as Brussels
and Lille) and this
attracted a number of
artists, bankers and other personalities from all over Europe.
The emergence of great masterpieces and
triptychs (church art works
painted on three panels) came about when those of great wealth and
influence
wanted to reflect their status and prominence in Bruges by
commissioning artists of their
choice to create paintings for them. Guilds of artists were set up in Bruges
and it was common
practice for the great and the good to commission paintings on a grand
scale to
reflect their status and role in society.
Bishop Christopher referred to great artists of
the time, such as Jan van
Eyck, Hans Memling and Rogier van der Wyden.
He showed us some slides of paintings such as St
Luke Drawing the
Virgin’s Portrait by Hans Memling and the Virgin and Child
with Canon Van der
Paele by Jan van Eyck. Others
included a
study of a young girl (identity unknown) and a portrait of a woman deep
in
thought – again identity was unknown – however,
they reflected the fashion of
the time in Bruges (hair scraped back from the face with a translucent
veil and
cap) and the detail in the paintings make them quite outstanding.
During
the break we enjoyed a marvelous cake that Joy Hukin had made to mark
the
Bishop’s retirement (seen here with Bishop Christopher and
Charmaine
Sabey-Corkindale).
Afterwards
there was a session for questions and answers before it was time for
Bishop
Christopher to return to St Albans.
This was a fascinating evening of culture,
fellowship and an opportunity
for the Hitchin Deanery to mark Bishop Christopher’s
retirement and wish him
well for the future.
We were also
reminded of our time in Bruges: many of the paintings
mentioned hang on
display in the Groeninge museum in Bruges
and a few of us had an opportunity to look round this art museum during
the
trip. We look
forward to going again –
hopefully bringing Bishop Christopher with us!
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